Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition present at birth. While a diagnosis cannot be given until around 24 months of age, there are signs parents often recognize even earlier on.
In this blog, we’ll look at these signs in toddlers and answer the following questions:
- At What Age Does Autism Appear?
- What Are Signs Of Autism In A Toddler?
- Do Children Outgrow Autism?
- How Do I Get My Toddler Tested for Autism?
- How Can I Help My Child with Autism?
At What Age Does Autism Appear?
Children with ASD will typically begin exhibiting symptoms within the first year of life. In some cases, developmental milestones continue to be met until around 18 months to two years of age, and then new skills stop child development altogether, or current skills are lost.
What Are Signs Of Autism In A Toddler?
Autism is a spectrum, and the condition looks different in everyone. Overall, there are primary symptoms often used in the diagnosis of autism that parents can also look for in their toddler.
Early Signs of Autism
- Lack of non-verbal gestures (pointing, showing, waving)
- Avoid social interactions
- Poor social skills
- Difficulty understanding social cues
- High anxiety in social situations
- Difficulty developing friendships
- Restricted interests
- Sensory processing problems
- Delayed speech
- Poor language skills
- Repeats words or phrases (echolalia)
- Repetitive movements (hand flapping, finger flicking, rocking body)
- Difficulty initiating conversation
- Avoiding eye contact
- Not smiling when smiled at
- Little to no facial expressions
- Adverse reaction to change
- Impulsive or inattentive behavior
Do Children Outgrow Autism?
Autism is a lifelong condition that cannot be “cured.” That said, many of the challenging behaviors and traits associated with ASD can improve through the right kind of treatment. Keep in mind autism isn’t problematic in itself, and children with autism shouldn’t feel like they need to suppress their autism.
Some of the symptoms that manifest from autism can make it more difficult for autistic individuals to thrive in their personal, social, academic, and professional lives. By working on these areas, they can embrace autism alongside tools they’ve learned to gain greater independence.
How Do I Get My Toddler Tested for Autism?
You can schedule an appointment with your child’s pediatrician to begin the process of receiving an autism diagnosis. They will listen to your concerns and reasoning for wanting the diagnosis and then walk you through the steps. The screening is done by an experienced and qualified professional who can properly evaluate your toddler and determine a diagnosis.
How Can I Help My Child with Autism?
There are autism treatments available, including applied behavioral therapy (ABA) and cognitive behavioral therapy, that can help your child overcome barriers commonly associated with autism. Likewise, you can work with an ABA therapist or professional in the neurodivergent field to learn tools you can use at home to support your child’s learning journey.